
Side Effects of Vaccines in Children
There are lot of rumours and misinformation on this topic on social media platforms. Those spreading such misinformation have linked vaccines as a cause for Autism, Developmental delays and sudden infant deaths. But the science has proved that there is no cause effect relationship here. Vaccines are one of the most effective ways to protect children from serious diseases such as measles, meningitis, chickenpox, tetanus, polio, whooping cough and many more including cancers. However, like any medical intervention, vaccines can cause side effects. Most of these side effects are mild, temporary, and a normal sign that the body is building immunity.
Common Side Effects
With more than 37 years of experience in children vaccinations, we can vouch that side effects of vaccines are not serious enough to deter parents from opting for one! The most frequent side effects of childhood vaccines include pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site. These symptoms usually appear within a few hours of vaccination and go away within a couple of days. Some children may also develop a mild fever, fatigue, or irritability. As we have almost all painless vaccines and hence you can be rest assured for such side effects. Other mild reactions can include loss of appetite, drowsiness, or a small rash. For example, the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine can occasionally cause a mild rash or fever about a week after the injection.
Less Common but Possible Reactions
While rare, some children may experience more noticeable side effects. These can include febrile seizures (brief seizures caused by fever), especially after the MMR or DTP vaccines. Though looks very alarming, febrile convulsions are generally harmless and do not lead to long-term health problems.
Serious Reactions
Serious side effects from vaccines are extremely rare. These might include severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), which occur in about 1 in 10 lac doses. Healthcare providers are trained to manage such situations immediately and effectively.
When to Call a Doctor
Parents should contact a healthcare provider if their child shows signs of a serious allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, or a high fever that doesn’t go away.
Conclusion
Vaccines play a vital role in protecting children from infectious diseases. While side effects can occur, they are usually mild and temporary. The benefits of vaccination far outweigh the risks, helping children stay healthy and safe throughout their lives. Always consult your paediatrician if you have concerns about vaccine side effects. Paediatrician at Smile Children Clinic make it a point to advise parents to wait for half an hour after vaccination in the clinic.
Call: +91-9226893706
Email: smilechildrenclinic1989@gmail.com
Concern of yours regarding Child Immunisation.