
Side Effects of Vaccines in Children
There are lot of rumours and misinformation on this topic on social media platforms. Those
spreading such misinformation have linked vaccines as a cause for Autism, Developmental
delays and sudden infant deaths. But the science has proved that there is no cause effect
relationship here. Vaccines are one of the most effective ways to protect children from
serious diseases such as measles, meningitis, chickenpox, tetanus, polio, whooping cough
and many more including cancers. However, like any medical intervention, vaccines can
cause side effects. Most of these side effects are mild, temporary, and a normal sign that
the body is building immunity.
Common Side Effects
With more than 37 years of experience in children vaccinations, we can vouch that side
effects of vaccines are not serious enough to deter parents from opting for one! The most
frequent side effects of childhood vaccines include pain, redness, or swelling at the injection
site. These symptoms usually appear within a few hours of vaccination and go away within a
couple of days. Some children may also develop a mild fever, fatigue, or irritability. As we
have almost all painless vaccines and hence you can be rest assured for such side effects.
Other mild reactions can include loss of appetite, drowsiness, or a small rash. For example,
the MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine can occasionally cause a mild rash or fever
about a week after the injection.
Less Common but Possible Reactions
While rare, some children may experience more noticeable side effects. These can include
febrile seizures (brief seizures caused by fever), especially after the MMR or DTP vaccines.
Though looks very alarming, febrile convulsions are generally harmless and do not lead to
long-term health problems.
Serious Reactions
Serious side effects from vaccines are extremely rare. These might include severe allergic
reactions (anaphylaxis), which occur in about 1 in 10 lac doses. Healthcare providers are
trained to manage such situations immediately and effectively.
When to Call a Doctor
Parents should contact a healthcare provider if their child shows signs of a serious allergic
reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, or a high fever that doesn’t go
away.
Conclusion
Vaccines play a vital role in protecting children from infectious diseases. While side effects
can occur, they are usually mild and temporary. The benefits of vaccination far outweigh the
risks, helping children stay healthy and safe throughout their lives. Always consult your
paediatrician if you have concerns about vaccine side effects. Paediatrician at Smile Children
Clinic make it a point to advise parents to wait for half an hour after vaccination in the clinic.
Please call us on 9226893706 or email us on smilechildrenclinic1989@gmail.com for any
concern of yours regarding Child Immunisation.